Sara In The Gambia
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29 May 2004
 
Hello, I could apologize for neglecting the site once again, but what's the point... at this point I probably won't have much time to work on this before I get home.  Things are hectic here, trying to wrap up my work projects and prepare to move back to the US. 
 
I said that I would post about my trip to Dakar and my parents trip here, and that I will make good on now...
 
I left my apartment for the ferry at about 5:45 am on Friday the 13th of February to begin the trip to Dakar.  The trip (thank God) was relatively uneventful and we arrived in the early afternoon.  The WAIST (West African Invitational Softball Tournament) was just as much fun as last year, except this year I didn't go through the farce of playing- we only had one team representing The Gambia this time, so we let the more competitive-spirited, and talented, have the glory.  We didn't fare so well in the competition, and we were out of the tournament before the last day.  We could've been sad, but to be honest, it gave us much more time to be tourists there in Dakar which was nice.  I was MUCH more conversant in Wollof this year, so getting around wasn't as much of a chore as last year.  The evenings were fun- plenty of dancing and partying.  I posted some pics of that weekend, including our visit to Goree Island which was a major send-off point for slaves from West Africa.  If you are interested in learning about it, you can visit the UNESCO site (http://webworld.unesco.org/goree)
 
On the last night, when the banquet was set to take place, I skipped out so that I could meet my parents at the airport.  With luck I never knew I had, their flight arrived reasonably on schedule.  After a little drama with our taxi driver getting scolded by the police for coming to pick us up (only certain cabs are allowed to pick up from the main building), we headed out to the jazz club/hotel I had booked for us.
 
We spent a few hours chatting as the music raged on outside our window before crashing for the night.  The next day we would leave early in the morning to go to Banjul.  After another taxi-driver drama (this one I'd arranged just decided not to show up), we set out for my apartment and my parents got a hot and dusty tour of the roadside attractions between my house and the airport. 
 
I showed my parents the ins-and-outs of living in my apartment: how to flush the toilets without running water, how to wash their hands without running water, how to bathe without running water, where to find the candles, how to get in and out of the mosquito netting, etc.  Over the next few days they laughed at the novelty of it all, and repeatedly told me they felt as if they were camping out in my apartment.  That all changed once we took our weekend trip up-country though!
 
On my parents' first full day in The Gambia, it was Indepence Day, and that meant a day off of work.  So, we had a nice afternoon with my friend Matty, her husband Musa and their 3 kids- Sophiatou, Pa Omar, and Isatou, alond with Malang who works at NaNA with Musa and I.  Matty is an amazing cook, so of course the meal went well, but we had a great time visiting as well. 
 
My folks also had to meet everyone at the Peace Corps office, and we tried to greet the people at the NaNA office, but didn't catch up with most of them since they were out at meetings each time we passed through Banjul.  They got to see the hospital where I work, including the kitchen and a full tour of the pediatric ward that my Dad could've done without!  Everyone just loved meeting my parents, and most of them felt free to tell me that my Mom is "more nice" than I am (that means she's prettier... I have to agree).
 
So, the trip up-country was an adventure that I may have to ask my parents to write up and post here at some point.  We got up in efforts to catch the first ferry from Banjul so that we could take the North Bank road up to Janjangbureh (the South Bank road is like so littered with pot-holes that I was sure they would end up having back problems in the end.  Some of them seem to go to the center of the earth!).  We weren't lucky enough to catch the first ferry across, and proceeded to get eaten alive by mosquitoes while we waited in the car.  For the first hour or so after crossing, the road is paved and very nice, and my parents didn't see what all the fuss was about... and then they were made to understand.  The North Bank road is not paved, and therefore, no pot-hols, but huge rolling mounds of dirt and dust that didn't exactly make for a smooth ride, but considerably smoother than the South Bank road.  The driver was nice enough to stop a few times when Mom and Dad saw a tree, etc that they wanted a picture of which was really nice.  He was also very willing to stop at my friend Isatou's village which we hit just around lunch-time and were able to have a nice meal there and tour of her village (Njau) and my parents got to see the women's skills center and meet her family.  Isatou's mother was so happy to meet my parents that she gave my mom one of her komplets (nice outfits), which as you might imagine, just about made my mother cry. 
 
The original plan had been to proceed from Njau to Wassu where we would stay in Jenny's house (even though Jenny wasn't there), but my parents vetoed that option in favor of pushing ahead to the camp in Janjangbureh.  So, push on we did, and the road was particularly bad in that last stretch which made it seem as if we would never arrive, but we did... and my parents loved the camp where we stayed (maybe not from their first impression, but within an hour they were quite content about it).  Lots of entertainment courtesy of the monkeys who liked to steal food from the table if you weren't paying attention, but we got to eat our meals on the river-side which was really nice.  We got to see some drumming and dancing that night which was fun.  The next day we arranged to take a boat ride down the river a bit towards Baboon Island where people had spotted hippos just the day before.  My parents were on a mission to see them for themselves.  So, we took a full-day excursion and enjoyed the view of the river... and did actually get to see hippos (they didn't come out of water, but we still saw their heads- check out the picture).  Getting back home was a little scary since the sun was setting long before we were near the camp.  With no lights on our boat, and no lights on any of the other boats, it was a little nerve-wracking, but my Dad's obsession with having a flashlight with him at-all-times paid off a few times to avoid collisions.  Well after dark we made it back to camp- to a nervous reception by the staff, once we all had a good laugh about our late return, we headed to bed to prepare for the long journey home the next day.
 
On the way back, we did stop in Wassu to visit the Stone Circles and greet Jenny's host family and the friends I've made there in my few visits.  It was a good start to the day.  Then we stopped back to Njau to pick up Isatou who wanted to take the trip to Banjul anyhow, and a free ride is nothing to pass up!  She was giving a chicken (a live one) to the driver as thanks, and when my Mom saw that in Isatou's hands, she jokingly asked if it was coming along... and it did, right at my feet.  It was very well behaved, though.
 
The trip went well- until we got the Barra ferry terminal, hoping to cross back to Banjul.  There was a huge line of cars also waiting.  Still, it was only 6:30pm, and the ferry runs every hour until 11pm, so we weren't too discouraged.  The mood gradually changed with each passing hour, until at 8:30pm I wasn't sure we were going to make it.  I've gotten stuck in Barra before, and it was not nice.  So, I'm trying to keep cool so that my parents don't get too nervous, but I was planning to back-track to a village about an hour away to spend the night.  Luckily, we caught a break and the line moved up enough for us to get inside the ferry gate.  Several workers (were they really?) assured us that meant that we would be crossing that night.  We hadn't expected to see so many other cars inside the gate... and we certainly hadn't expected there to be so much drama- someone bribing someone to move ahead in line, and important troop of cars (the NIA- National Intelligence Agency) breezing to the front of the line), etc.  We were the last car beign escorted onto the ferry (the second-to-last of the evening) when we were told to back up and get off the entrance ramp, or else we would lose our place in line.  They eventually told us that the ferry was full, but we had a feeling that wasn't the truth... then once they made us get off of the ferry, a taxi with a few white tourists goes blasting up onto the ferry, precariously pushing against the chain holding it on the ferry.  So, it was clear we only had one more chance to cross that night, and while we were sitting just next to the entrance, we were blocked a bit, and it seemed as though other cars could force themselves in front of us... I was still anything but sure we would get across.  Amadou- driver extraordinaire was able to sneak us right up there, though, and sometime after midnight we reached my apartment, safe and sound and dirty and tired.
 
After that, my parents saw my apartment as the delux accomodation that it really is here in The Gambia.  For the rest of their visit, they shopped for souveniers and stayed a few nights in one of the nice hotels, and their last evening, I cooked benechin at the house and had some friends come over to greet my parents and say goodbye.  My Mom had warned me that it would be really hard for her to "leave me" here when it came time for them to go, and that goodbye was hard, but we managed.  It helped knowing that we would see each other again in less than 6 months.
 
Here I am with less than 3 weeks left here in The Gambia.  As ready as I am to be home with my family and friends, I do not feel ready to leave this.  These goodbyes are going to be some of the hardest I have ever said, not knowing when (or if) I will ever see these friends again.  Knowing that lies ahead of me makes me refuse to admit that time is actually moving forward.  Other people keep reminding me of the number of weeks, even days until I leave... I just want to tell them all to shut-up to be honest.  I can't seem to think about that now.  I'm here now, still working, still hanging out with my friends and can't seem to process being excited about going home in the midst of all of that.  So, for now I am just trying to deal with the day-to-day and enjoy the time I have left here.
 
I hope that all is well for you there. 
Take care of yourselves and each other ~ Sara/Meta

7 April, 2004

Hello again. Before I get too far behind in the story-telling, I'll wrap up the report of my early-February trip up-country. Spending Tobaski in Njau was great, I got to meet the entire womens' group that my friend Isatou works with. I was also able to give them the money made from selling some of their hond-made bags during my visit home. Thanks to everyone who supported them by buying the bags, and for the majority of you who added a donation to that amount. The money you contributed helped to buy the supplies they needed to begin their tie-dye projects and even a few typewriters. So, on behalf of the womens' group, I extend their thanks. I've added a picture of the group in front of their skills center where they hold local-language literacy classes as well as lessons on sewing, crochet, typing, etc.

From Njau, I travelled a few hours further up-country to Wassu where my friend Jenny is posted. I had a great time hanging out with her and her home people there. I am actually going to head back there in a little over a week. One of the little events we did while I was in Wassu was walk to Kuntaur (the closest village... only about 15 minutes away) where we started a boat ride to Manjumba, a town up the river which has a great big rock formation right on the water. Since there's not much in the way of topography in The Gambia, this was a big deal to me. The boat ride was interesting. Jenny and I had arranged to rent her counterpart's boat and take ourselves, but as he was pushing us out into the water, he jumped in and came along with us. At first we were a little concerned (only brought lunch for the 2 of us, were planning on talking, etc.) But, I changed my mind and was glad once I realized how long it had been since I had rowed a boat. It took close to 2 hours to get to our destination, and the current in the river was surprisingly strong. So, Amadou- the fisherman, was a welcome addition to the trip... We climbed the rock (more like a steep hill in the back) and got a great view of the river, before heading back down and relaxing on a blanket for most of the day reading magazines, eating bean sandwiches and watching the herds of cattle come down and drink from the river. Then, we headed back to Wassu. I added 1 or 2 pics from this story too.

Jenny and I decided to go back and spend a night in Njau to break up the trip home a little. The trip home was another adventure, not as intense as the journey there had been, but let's see how to make this long story short... We left Njau early in the morning (although a lot later than they'd told us we'd leave), and I had hoped the car would go all of the way to Barra where we could catch the ferry back to Banjul, but instead, it stopped in Farafenni- it couldn't go on because of some mechanical problem. Here's where it got interesting... there were several hundred people sitting around Farafenni also waiting to get to Barra. Rumor had it that some of these people had been waiting 3 days- that was never actually confirmed. But, as luck would have it, since I was travelling with a Gambian friend, she knew someone in a car that had 2 empty seats... perfect for Jenny and I! They were really sweet and let us take them which let us get home before 6pm, when they didn't reach home until after 10pm. I didn't even mind the 12 year old that had to sit on my lap the whole way since at least I knew we would be home soon.

Well, sorry that was a quick and dirty summary of the trip, but it is getting dark and I want to get home now, so next message will be about my trip to Dakar... then more dirt on my parent's Gambian experience!

Don't forget to look at the pictures.

Take care of yourselves and each other.
Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta

7 March 2004

Hello.  Ive gotten reprimanded from some people for not posting in so long, so I decided that today is the day to fix that.  A lot has happened since my last update, which is the reason I havent had time to sit down and do this until now.  January was a bit of a blur, and my mind is drawing blank of things to mention from that month, so Ill just focus on February- luckily still fresh in my sadly stagnant mind.  February was a busy month filled with a week-long trip up-country, a weekend trip Dakar, Senegal, and my parents' 10-day visit to The Gambia including a trip up-country to Janjangbureh (that included monkeys, hippos, late-night boat rides, and so much more).  It was hectic, it was great, and it's going to take me several entries to cover it all, so be patient with me.  I did post 2 pics from my Mom & Dad's trip here, so feel free to check that out today.

The very beginning of February was Tobaski (Eid-Ul-Adha)- one of the biggest Islamic Holy Days of the year.  It commemorates that the Prophet Ibraham (Abraham)'s son was saved from being offered as a sacrifice only by total submission, strong belief and complete reliance on Allah (God) alone.  Every family slaughters a ram and there are two days of prayers and meat-eating and visiting with family and friends.  I was invited to spend the holiday with my friend Isatou's family (she is an assistant technical trainer for the Agriculture and Environment sector here for Peace Corps).  She lives on the north bank of the river in Central River Division.  Her village is called Njau and it is very close to the Senegalese border.  She is a Wollof, and so is most of Njau.  There is a portion of the village which is Fula, basically considered a village-within-a-village. 

Isatou and I have become very good friends, and when Jamie came last year, Isatou had Jamie take her Gambian name so that they could be tomaas (namesakes).  I have gotten to know her family members who stay around the capital, and her son is here now that he is in the 7th grade.  He was first in his class last year, so she wanted to be sure that he went to a good school.  Anyhow, I've gotten to know quite a few people from the Women's Group that Isatou helps run in Njau.  They focus on local-language literacy, skills training (typing, crocheting, etc) and income-generating activities (tie-dye, soap making, etc.).  This is the group that crochets the change purses and bags which you may have seen while I was home in October.  At least 2 women from the group travel to each of the HIV/AIDS Exhibitions I have mentioned in previous posts.  So, I have several friends there in Njau, but had never even seen the place.  I decided I had to take the opportunity to spend the holiday with Isatou, her 2 sons and the rest of her family.  It was a wonderful trip, a bit of a rough start though...

I was to travel with Isatou's neice (Fatim Jobe), her sister (Channy Ceesay) and Channy's 8-yr old son Sarjo Sanneh.  We were forced to wait until the day before the prayers since we were working one of these exhibitions in Banjul.  We knew that there would be a lot of other people traveling from this area back to their villages for the holiday, so it was going to be a struggle to get transport.  We knew enough to plan to be at the Ferry Terminal early enough to get a spot on the first ferry (7am).  I was told to be ready at my house by 5am- and even though some of you would have a hard time believing it... I actually was!  They are lucky that their brother is a taxi driver, so he was able to bring us into Banjul, but they didn't get to my house until close to 6am, and I was nervous that was going to put us behind schedule, but you know "Gambian Time..."  I knew we were in trouble when we sat in TRAFFIC waiting to get into Banjul that early in the morning- we didn't get to the ferry terminal until close to 7am, I'm trying to keep my cool trusting that we'll still be able to make it.  As we got out of the car I threw my pack on my back and then watched as they pulled out an amazing load to carry, including a double-sized foam mattress rolled up.  It became very clear that in addition to each of their bags, they did not have enough hands to carry everything.  So, with 2 hands free, I helped carry one of the heavy bags and one end of the mattress (easier said than done in the dark streets of Banjul watching for sleeping dogs, open sewers, etc.).  All I could do was laugh as we walked very assuredly towards the ferry terminal and came to realize that the line was already reaching several blocks down the street.  Trying to guess in retrospect I would say that there were close to 150 people in the line on the street, and that does not include people who had already made it inside the terminal to buy their tickets.  Needless to say, we were not going to make the first ferry!  So, there we were- tired, cold (yeah, that's right!) and a little bit cranky so early in the morning.  It was amazing and embarrassing how many wanna-be con-artists tried to approach me (mind you, only me) to tell me they could help me move ahead in line, or get me a ride in one of the pirogues (the small boats we are NOT allowed to use to cross the river so close to the ocean).  Anyway, Channy helped me deflect all of the bumsters and creeps.  After waiting over 2 hours in line (first ferry long gone by this time) I noticed 2 white guys approaching me- I would guess that they were around my age.  They were obviously hoping to cross too with their packs on their backs, so they were asking how long I had been waiting.  When I told them, they informed me that they "could not" wait that long, and would I mind if they stood in line with us (now within spitting distance to the ticket window).  I in turn informed them that I was fairly certain that all the more than 150 people behind us in line might have a problem with that, they didn't seem to care.  So, I asked them where they were going.  It turns out they were in the middle of a trek across West Africa, from here heading up to St. Louis, Senegal.  Fine, but then I asked them if they were aware of the Muslim Holy Day... "Oh yeah, I think I read about that somewhere..."  So, I explained that everyone in line was traveling to their respective homes to be with their families loaded with gifts and food to present to the family.  They again mentioned that they couldn't afford the time to wait to cross since they would have several other vehicle transfers, etc. before they would reach their destination.  I tried to explain that they would face this same sort of situation at every one of those transfers.  I suggested that they spend a few more days in The Gambia before moving on since none of their plans were very time-specific.  That's when they told me they were bored by the one day they spend in a hotel here.  Now I am annoyed.  They try to make conversation, asking how long I had been in Africa, and what I did here.  When I told them that I was working with the Peace Corps, one of them said- "Oh, Peace Corps..." with a curl of his lip and a tone I did NOT much appreciate.  I asked him if he had met many of us in their travels (there are a lot of us in West Africa), he said no, but he was "accused" of being Peace Corps several times.  I've heard this from other tourists, and what they mean is that people assume they can speak local languages and know how to do get around... sorry for the inconvenience, I'm sure it's as annoying for them as it is for us when people "accuse" us of being tourists and assume that we need help.  You know the tone I didn't like before- it continued as he said, "what do you guys even DO here?I tried to unclench my teeth while explaining the 3 sectors PCVs in The Gambia work with, then I wondered if my Gambian travel companions actually thought I was letting them in line, so I mentioned again that they should really get in line if they wanted to cross that day.  Instead of going to the back of the line, though- they went further ahead and as soon as we could see the ticket window, the security guards started getting pissed at everyone trying to push their way into a side gate without waiting in line, so they did a little crowd control/intimidation thing that I wont get into now.  Anyway, everyone was pushing each other to get away from that gate, and then I noticed that the security guard was starting to yell at those 2 British boys who'd been trying to cut in line he was totally calling them out on it.  They tried to play it off like theyd been waiting in line the whole time, but I think someone had ratted them out- and I was secretly very glad.  Well, I was glad until I realized that the security guard who was freaking out at them and lifting his baton like he would hit them- he thought that I was WITH them- as if!  Channy noticed the situation and pulled me over to her side to separate me from those guys.  Then much more pushing ensued, and Channy and I were desperately trying to use the mattress as a shield to protect her son while trying to hold our place in line.  In all of that chaos I failed to keep one protective hand on my purse, and sure enough, someones hand mustve wandered inside, and my change purse got lifted.  If I wasn't already so stressed out it wouldve really messed me up.  Luckily I was able to get perspective pretty quickly- they took the one that I kept only small bills in, not my IDs, not my big bills, and they missed their opportunity to get my mobile (phone).  Eventually we managed to get our tickets and make our way into the insanely crowded waiting room, where we had to wait for over an hour again before we could actually get on the ferry. 

So you think that the trip got better from there, don't you?  Well, the ferry ride went fine.  When we got to the car park in Barra (the town where the ferry docks), we met with a sight that did nothing to help our cynicism about reaching our final destination.  You see, there were hundreds of people sitting around waiting for cars just like we would have to do.  I wouldve been OK with the waiting if I had seen ANY cars what were we really waiting for if there are no cars?  Don't worry, one finally came- and was promptly surrounded by a mob of about 50 people (only room for 14-20 inside mind you).  So, the driver didn't even stop the car, people just jumped inside when they could and it was gone and we were left with just the crowds and the dust once again.  Good thing there were food sellers around- some bread and a nice fresh orange did a lot to calm the nerves.  At this point I was really considering heading back to Banjul since I was pretty sure that I was just going to be an inconvenience to my travel companions, one more person to worry about.  But, Fatim came back from wandering around saying quietly that we should follow her, she found a truck that was headed up to a village near Njau where we could easily get transport back to their place.  So, we walked a distance from the car park into the residential area of the town where I saw our intended vehicle... an open-backed big ol truck lorry.  It all came clear- we were going to ride as cargo, for what was sure to be at least a 4 hour trip over some bumpy dirt roads.  Luckily the sides of the back were so high that it gave some shade, so I resolved myself to the situation as we bumped towards the edge of town at about 1pm (7 hours after leaving my house).  Well, then- what I didnt expect (but really should have) did in fact happen a herd of people came bounding towards the truck, and all scaled the sides of the back and climbed in with us.  By the time they finally started telling people there was no more room, we must've had about 50, maybe more like 75 people crammed together- were talking cattle car scene! 

Then, this may be hard to believe, but it was HOT, and we all began sweating and panting.  Luckily there was a police stop about an hour later where someone was selling cold water (still a chunk of ice in mine- Alhoumdulilah = Thank God!).  We continued to bump on along until just after 7pm when we reached the trucks final destination.  From there, the last leg of our trip went smoothly- Alhumdulilah!  We jumped out of the truck and found our way to a car that would take us to Njau, and we only had to wait about 30 minutes for it to fill and get on the road.  By the time we reached Njau it was dark, I want to say it was close to 9pm, but I think at that point I was incapable of telling time, so who knows!  There was a blur of meeting Isatou's family and taking a bucket bath and eating some dinner before crashing.  In the morning the excitement and activities of Tobaski would begin, so it was good that I slept a deep, restful sleep.  Ill tell you more about the Holy Day in the next post, I think its time to finish this one up!

Take care of yourselves and each other.

Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta

31 December 2003
 
Hello again.  I posted a picture from Thanksgiving Dinner, courtesy of Sarah Grimm- one of the other CNY PCVs here (to the right of me in the pic).  This picture was taken before the big dinner at the art auction we held to raise money for the Gambian Student Scholarship Fund.  The background is the owner of the restaurant that catered our dinner's yard.  We were starting to gather for a pic of this "small" group of us when we realized it was all girls, so we made it prom-pic style.  It's so much fun to scrub clean and feel pretty every once and a while!
 
Some of you may have received a Christmas card from me (if you didn't it's most likely because I didn't have your address).  Let me explain what the picture is...  I am holding a small child, his name is Musa (derived from Moses), and he lives in Bambako- the village where I spent my first few months in The Gambia during training.  Musa was just a baby then, and completely terrified of me.  In fact, he would burst out crying, hide and run away whenever he saw me which just about made me cry everytime.  Eventually, he became more comfortable with me, and by the end of training he would even agree to shake my hand,  but usually just return my smile and act bashful.  The Christmas card pic was taken in June, 2003 when I took Jamie to meet my first Gambian friends and family during her visit here.  As you can tell from the picture, Musa was pretty comfortable with me after the initial fear that I was a "toubab" (foreigner) doctor trying to give him a shot.  Once he was reassured that it was just Meta, he warmed right up.  As terrible as it was to be the boogyman for a while... it's so nice to know I started there and was able to break through that. 
 
I recently had a similar experience with one of the malnourished kids at the hospital, took her a while to not cringe as I approached as her mother and I reassured her there was no needle in my hands to prick her with.  She eventually consented to shake my hand, but that's as far as we got before she was discharged.  We'll see when she comes back for her follow-up next week!
 
Some people have been asking about the weather right now.  It's actually been getting chilly (I did use the word "cold" this morning)- but it still gets hot in the midday sun, we can't ever get away from that.
 
Gambians seem to be very into celebrating the New Year (at least here in the capital region), and everyone had mentally checked out of work-mode by midday- they'll even have fireworks tonight in the tourist part of town by the beach.  So, tomorrow will be a lazy New Year's Day... just like I remember from home.
 
Please enjoy yourselves, but be careful.
Take care of yourselves and each other.
Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta
 

27 December 2003
 
Hello- Merry Christmas & Happy New Year!  Sorry it's been so long since I've posted on this site, have I really been that busy you may wonder... well, I guess the answer is yes.  I have had a few (at least mildly) productive weeks in the past month which is reassuring since I realize that my time in The Gambia keeps going faster and faster.  I will be finished here in about 6 months.  The decision of what comes next is far from made right now, I know everyone was curious about that while I was at home, but I'll be sure to let you all know when I finally do...
 
I went back and forth about how and where to celebrate Christmas this year.  In the end, I wound up camping out on a beach with 6 other PCVs.  We took a little trip south of Banjul to Kartong, a small coastal town with a beachside resort.  We pitched our tents down on the beach.  It was great, but nothing we did- no tradition we tried to reinact could make us believe that it was really Christmas... at least it was fun.  We headed back to my apartment on Christmas afternoon, and have been hanging out with friends ever since then. 
 
In a few hours I will be heading out in search of someplace with an oven to bake Snickerdoodles (a Christmas classic in my mind) and Peppermint Patty brownies... later tonight we are making "sushi rolls," well- vegetables and rice wrapped up in seaweed rolls.  No idea yet of what New Year's will hold for us, but it's sure to be fun.
 
I've begun to feel progress in at least one of my major objectives in terms of work here- we spent a week travelling between 2 of the hospitals up-country training their cooks and supply managers about food safety and proper food handling and the importance of nutrition for hospital patients.  It went really well- so well that we were asked to redo the training for the cooks at some of the smaller hospitals throughout the country.  Hoping that will happen in the next few months.
 
Right now I also have several nurses and doctors at the hospital here in Banjul reviewing the training manual I put together on Nutrition and Diabetes- hoping to train the National Nutrition Agency staff by the end of Feb.  The brochures that I've put together on Diabetes are near-ready for production, so that should be exciting to see the finished product!
 
I am keenly aware that I will not be here too much longer, so I'm trying to push things as much as I can so that we don't run out of time.  Funny, 2 years seemed like a long time, but it's hard to crank out any meaningful development work into such a "short" period of time. 
 
I was recently talking to a girl from England who was here for a month doing research on malnourished children... thought we'd have a lot to talk about since I've been working more with the pediatric malnutrition ward at RVTH lately, but the research they were doing was so theoretical, I couldn't see how it could ever really help the kids that the clinic where she was based.  That was so frustrating.  I hope that when I talk in the future about my work here I never feel that sense of- "So what!  What good did that do?"
 
Anyway, I am hoping that all of you have been enjoying the holidays, the winter weather, the family, the friends, etc.  Please enjoy the New Year and keep in touch. 
 
P.S: About packages... I'm only here another 6 months, and may not be here by the time it gets here!  So- Don't Bother!  If you still do want to "contribute" something... make a donation to my parents who are dutifully sending me pictures of Will as he grows into the most adorable little boy.  Plus, they are trying to come visit me, and it ain't cheap!
 
Take care of yourselves and each other.
Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta

9 November 2003
 
Transition back to life in The Gambia is going fairly well.  I've hardly sweat at all today- thank God for the Harmattan winds from the Sahara cooling things a bit.  I thought that by the time I came back from the states things would've cooled off a bit here, or at least there would be less humidity.  I was severely wrong!  These last 2 weeks have been some of my most uncomfortable since I first came to this country.  A little rough to move from snow at home the day I left, to the most intense heat and humidity I've ever felt- a lovely welcome home...
 
At this point, we are about 2 weeks into the fasting of Ramadan.  I try not to eat or drink around my fasting friends, but otherwise I am not really participating in that scene.  I did fast on Friday, and may do that for the next 2 Fridays (their holy day of the week) and break fast with my friend Matty, her husband Musa (one of my co-workers) and their 3 kids.  Ramadan will end just before Thanksgiving this year which means there will be several days of good eating at the end of this month- I can't wait!
 
More from my trip home- I got to see Carrie preach at one of her churches, met the parish in Syracuse my Mom is working with as a Pastoral Leader, saw Jamie's apartment at school, met her boyfriend, went to check out Taucannock Falls with her too. I got a clear bill of dental health from my dentist- that hasn't happened in a long time, so that was a nice surprise.  I also baked a lot of goodies- breads, cookies, brownies, cheesecake, etc.  I made several Gambian dishes for people to try- Cherreh Gerteh (rice porridge with ground peanuts... so good), Domodaa (a spicy peanut stew with vegetables over rice), Benechin (a West African classic- rice with veggies - wow, that description doesn't do it justice).  I got to chat with a few of my aunts and uncles, got to see a few of them too.  I saw some friends from days at Marcellus Central Schools, even one from my short stint in Victor, then a few from the youth conferences I used to attend during high school.  I was able to visit a lot with my co-workers from Loretto, and even got to see some of the residents (patients) I used to work with.  All I have to say is that there were a LOT of pregnancy announcements among my friends over the past few months. 
 
I ate a lot of good food too... lots of meals out at restaurants.  For some reason, almost everyone who wanted to visit wanted there to be food involved.  I wonder if that had something to do with everyone telling me I looked thinnner than when I left.  Well, don't worry, once I got back to The Gambia, everyone has been telling me that I "got body" while I was home, that I am fatter now... way to go everyone!  It's cool since they mean it as a compliment though.  One of  my friends was looking through my pictures from home and said, "oh, Meta, you look good there." Hmm- reading between the lines that I don't always look good here.  I tried to explain that the effect of the humidity on my hair- not nice, the effect of all that sunscreen and dirt on my face- not nice, etc.  It takes a lot more work here to look decent!
 
I also took the GRE while I was home- insanity on my part.  At least it's done now.  Everyone wanted to know what my plans after Peace Corps are.  I've had no major epiphanies on the subject, just trying to keep my options open so that when I realize what I'm being led to next, I am ready... at least in theory.  What I DO know- I will finish here in mid-June (earlier than the anticipated date of Sept 2004), from here I will travel for at least a few weeks.  Destinations not confirmed at this time, but I am planning on visiting my friend Mika in Japan, who I went to school with at Marywood. 
 
My family hosted an open house event for our friends and neighbors to come and see the pictures and souveniers that I brought from Africa and to catch up a bit.  That worked out really well since I didn't have to try to fit individual visits in with all of those people that I wanted to see.  It was a lot of fun too.
 
I also went to speak at the school I've been communicating with since last year.  I talked to 3 groups of students at Holy Family school in Camillus- that was so much fun.  I gave them some background information on what schools are like in The Gambia, and a little bit about the life of children here too, then left the floor open for them to ask questions- some very impressive considering they ranged from kindergarten to 3rd grade.  I was supposed to speak with a nutrition class at SU, but that didn't get scheduled in time, so that will have to wait until I am home next year.
 
The fam got together for a family portrait which we hadn't really done since before Carrie and Keith were married, so over 5 years.  That was a funny experience, I'll try to have someone scan them in so that i can post those soon.  Today I am posting a few more pictures from my visit home, again- they will be under the "A Bit of Background" page instead of the "Pictures" page.
 
I hope that all is well with you.
Take care of yourselves and each other.
Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta

30 October 2003
 
I'm back- arrived in The Gambia one week ago after spending 3 fabulous weeks in NY with my family and some of my good friends.  It was so great to be able to see people in 3D again.  Sure, it's great that people sent me pictures every now and then, and I'd even get to hear people's voices every once and a while, but seeing people with more than just one of my senses was a lot of fun.  Yeah, the ability to see, hear, touch and smell was amazing.  Of course, as far as the smell thing goes I am talking more of the cute baby smell of my nephew Will than of our dog McCoul post-skunking!
 
The travel aspect was terrible, I will NEVER recommend Ghana Airways again- so many schedule changes, delays, etc... a lot of money wasted on connecting flights and oh, the STRESS!  Thanks to my AMAZING UNCLE JEFF who saved the day when he drove from his house to the BWI Airport to pay for my ticket home to NY, just 5 minutes before they closed the flight!  You see, I thought that once I got to Baltimore, things would go a bit more smoothly than they had here in Banjul (5 changes in the flight departure), but NO, they didn't.  I was supposed to meet someone from Ghana Airways at the airport, the Banjul reps having assured me that they were arranging my connecting flight into Syracuse.  Well, the one guy I found told me that I was probably meant to be routed to JFK, which would not really have been any better since it is just as far from my house as BWI.  So, when I told him my name, he recognized it and said that I should report to US Air to claim my e-ticket.  Stealth move on his part... they had no ticket for me, and their only remaining flight to Syracuse was going to be over $450 round-trip... here comes the first round of tears.  Their rep said I should clarify things with Ghana Airways...  dude was nowhere to be found.  I checked their ticket counter, asked around, had them paged over the intercom- nothing!  So I called my parents to update them... enter 2nd round of tears- was I going to make it home?  Decided to check with Air Tran who fly from BWI inro Rochester (only a little over and hour away from home), yes, they have one more flight tonight, only $180, SOLD!!  Or so I thought... when I pulled out my credit card that I brought along "just in case,"  I slid it across the counter and balked when she told me that it had expired YESTERDAY and the computer would not let her process it.  Yeah, you guessed it, 3rd round of tears.  So, another call home- asking them to buy the ticket on-line... I bet some of you more experienced fliers know that you can't buy a ticket on-line the DAY OF the flight... well, I did not, my Dad did not, the woman at the ticket counter did not!  Last chance I had was the ATM card in my wallet... I knew that I was going to have problems since I could NOT remember my PIN... 3 times, no luck- thank God it was a swipe-style so that it didn't suck my card in too!
 
It doesn't take a genious to realize that by this time I am exhausted from lugging my luggage cart all over the airport, the flight, the 8 hours I had to kill in the Banjul airport with only a few crackers, PLUS all that crying.  I was defeated.  Ok, so it would not have been the end of the world if I had to wait until the next day to get home, especially since I have several aunts and uncles who live in the MD area.  Still, at that point, all I wanted to do was see my parents and my sisters (and Will of course), and be HOME.  Luckily, Uncle Jeff came through and made that happen for me... and I am forever endebted to him!
 
Much to my surprise (and that of my family), my flight to Rochester made it a few minutes ahead of schedule.  So, there I was waiting at the baggage claim, looking around for my family, glad that I had beaten them by a few minutes so that I could get my bags, collect myself and be ready when they arrived.  It turns out, my Dad had been sitting right there with Carrie and Will when I came in, but didn't let themselves look in the direction of the arrivals yet since they figured it couldn't possibly be my time to arrive.  You see, neither of them are the most patient of people, so they had to sit themselves facing the other direction so that they weren't ready to pounce off of their seats with each person's entrance to the room.  So, Carrie "lost the game" and peeked over her shoulder at one point and saw a girl with red hair who she remarked kinda reminded her of me... then she realized it WAS me and ran at me with Will in her arms, Dad not far behind with the camera.  I don't think that I can describe what a rush it was to see them and get those over-a-year-in-the-waiting hugs.  Jamie and my Mom came in a separate car not long after, and luckily brought a coat for me- it was COLD!  I posted a few pictures of my visit home including the first time I met William John Schofield-Broadbent, check it out under my "a bit of background" page to the left.
 
The whole fam was a bit wound up when we finally got home- near midnight, so I went through most of the souveniers I had brought home.  And then I slept on my nice cooshy bed, waking up early to play with Will before he, Carrie and I headed out on the town to get me a haircut (the stylist suggested something a little less like a lampshade... I concurred), and an amazing Thai lunch.  I also drove for the first time since I left home in July of 2002... it felt good, all of it!
 
That's just the beginning of my adventures at home, I'll post more in the next week or so.  Thanks to everyone who went out of their way to see me or call while I was home, it meant a lot and was great to catch up. 
 
Take care of yourselves and each other
Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta
 

24th September 2003
 
Hello.  Well, the new Health and Education PCVs are all sworn in, 2 have ET'd since their site visit earlier this month, and one more is leaving tonight.  I guess you can only beat the odds for so long, last I checked 9 out of 10 people make it through to swearing-in, all but 2 of their group did.  Tonight, the new Agriculture/Forestry group comes in.  I won't be involved with their training, as far as I know...
 
I was supposed to be leaving for home tomorrow morning, but last week Ghana Airways decided to suspend their flight to JFK until December.  So, I got bumped to a flight into Baltimore a few days later.  If any of my long-lost friends will be in the Central New York area from Sept 29 until Oct 19th, please give me a call at my parents' house.
 
My nephew is already teething, and even trying to crawl, so I'm glad to get to see him before he gets too big.  I'm really looking forward to being home in the fall, I'll even be around for the big Apple Festival... ahh cider, caramel apples, apple pie and fritters!  My to-do list while I'm home mainly focuses on people and food... hoping my clothes still fit by the time I head back to Banjul.  I'm going to be showing my family some of the Gambian dishes that I've learned to make here too- it'll be interesting to see how it comes out with what's available in the states.
 
I'll try to post at least once while I'm home.  I hope that you are all well, and I'm looking forward to seeing some of you soon! 
 
Take care of yourselves and each other.
Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta

26 August 2003
 
Hello again.  I posted quite a few pictures today, the most recent are at the top.  I'll scan more while I'm home next month (yes, in a month I'll be travelling home for a visit). 
 
Things are going well here, the rains continue to make some things green and nice, while others become brown and rank.  There's something about rain that seems to release the stench of the earth... not so nice with so many open sewers here. 
 
We held another training for the staff at the hospital kitchen where I've been working- this one on the importance of nutrition for hospital patients.  This Saturday I am travelling with some of my counterparts to Soma (a city near where I did training) to contribute to a youth camp.  I'll give a session on the basics of nutrients and sources in The Gambia, then another on nutrition and HIV/AIDS.  A few of the pictures I posted ar of work-related activities, you may enjoy seeing me "in action."
 
I hope that you are all well. 
Take care of yourselves and each other.
Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta 

8 August 2003
 
Hello, although I haven't seen much traffic in my guestbook, I hear that there has been people checking this site.  In fact, while I was with the new trainees helping with sessions this week, I heard several of them say that they had checked my site before coming, and others said that their families check it.  So, hello to the families of Kate, Krissy, Amanda and anyone else who happened to stumble on my page! 
 
It was an exciting week to be with the trainees since they found out their site placements- most were happy and excited about it... others didn't know what they thought- and they won't until they get their and try it out.  That's the thing- even when you think you know where you want to live, most of the time you just don't have enough information to base that decision on after only a month in the country.  So, they'll continue to ask all of their questions and then, in less than a month, they'll arrive and be ready to see for themselves. 
 
Amazingly enough, not one of them has ET'd yet (Early Termination of service)... my group had 2 people leave within 48 hours of being here, and lost 6 by the end of training (par with all the statistics)!  So, we'll see what they next few weeks brings.  They are a really fun group- most of them really down to earth and excited about their service.  It turns out I'll have 6 new site-mates (people living in the capital area), so that should keep life interesting.  Most of them will be Computer (IT) teachers, but Melanie will work at the same hospital where I am.  Her background is actually physical therapy. 
 
Strangely enough, I noticed she was wearing a "Scranton Hockey" shirt the other day.  Come to find out that she went to college at the University of Scranton, not 5 minutes down the road from my college (where my cousin Alyssa went).  That wasn't the only "small world" discovery after talking with the trainees... here are the others:
 
Jeff (who stays in the same training village as I did) is from Buffalo, NY, where my parents went to college, I thought that was interesting, until it came a little closer to home...
 
Sarah (yes, another one) told me that she went to the University of Rochester, which is near Victor, the town where I lived during part of my high school days.  Then she told me that Allison, another of the trainees, had gone there as well (also staying in my same training village).  Her home is Silver Springs, MD- an area near my aunts and uncles. 
 
Sarah is actually from Lafayette, NY (just about 15 minutes from my home), and went to Manlius Pebble Hill High School, near Syracuse.  Then she tells me that yet another of the trainees- Beth had gone to MPH, she lived in Dewitt, and even knows a few Marcellians.   
 
The first of the coincidences I discovered was that a trainee named Vadisha had gone to college at SUNY Geneseo with my friend Holly .  Before, there was just a smattering of us from upstate NY, but this is getting wild now. 
 
I have bought my ticket for my visit home, it looks like I'll be spending about 3 weeks in NY- I leave The Gambia on September 25 and will leave NY on October 16.  I'm planning on spending my first night in NYC with some friends, then be based in Marcellus at my parents house, and Owego, where Carrie, Keith & Will live.  I'd love to be able to see some of my friends and family while I'm around, although I'm intentionally keeping things low-key.  Most of the people who've been home for visits say it's really overwhelming if not unsettling at times.  So, I'm keeping my plans simple.  If you are around, that's great, and I'd love to make arrangements to see you. 
 
Jill Hutchins, I just got your wedding invitation... so sorry I can't be there, but I'll definitely be thinking about you.  Good luck and HAVE FUN, tell Kris (& Amy) I say hello!
 
I hope that all is well with everyone.  Take care of yourselves and each other.
Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta

8 July 2003
 
Hello.  Well, we just had our All-Volunteer meeting last week, so there were a lot of people here in town from their sites which means a lot of competition for computers.  Since I knew I'd be able to use them once everyone had gone back to their villages, I left the rest of them to duke it out...
 
So, I hear that GW Bush is "in the neighborhood."  Dakar is only about a 6 hour drive from here (at least on bus), but The Gambia is not on his itinerary from what I hear.
 
Jamie, sorry I didn't get to talk with you on your birthday, but HAPPY 20th!!!  Good luck with that summer class up there in the Adirondaks.
 
A friend of mine just shared a story that I thought you might find interesting... it shows the conflict here between ancient beliefs/superstitions and modern thinking/institutions. 
 
Picture it: a government-run hospital with a Chief Executive (educated abroad, highly qualified for his position).  Second in command to this man is a political appointee (limited education, I'll leave his qualifications to your imagination).  As you may imagine, the two were having difficulties sharing management responsibilities, etc., and there was often a "butting of heads." 
 
I think that I have mentioned before that there is some degree of voodoo practiced here, mostly through amulets and concoctions, etc. for health purposes.  Occassionally, though, we see it used with not-so-pure intentions.  This story is an example of the latter.
 
Apparently "Number 2" (you'll get the pun in a minute) got fed up with the Chief Executive (CE) and sought out a marabout's assistance to deal with his "competitor"  (a marabout is a traditional healer). 
 
A potion was made from a black substance combined with human feces...  This, was then placed in a line at the doorway of the CE one night.  This is not the Halloween prank you think it is, at least not here in West Africa.  You see, if the CE were to have walked over this line, he would supposedly have died.  This is serious.  This was considered attempted murder.  At first, it was not known exactly who had left the potion there, but after interrogating the hospital board/management, the police ended their investigation when they saw how nervous Number 2 was.  I'll keep my ears out to hear what happens with him.  I do know that he lost his job... which is awkward since he was my friend's supervisor!
 
Sometimes, when working in western-run institutions here such as hospitals, schools, etc... it is easy to forget that the people are still very torn between ancient cultural beliefs and life in their post-colonization country. 
 
Even in schools, it is common (especially during certain seasons) to hear schoolgirls go into massive fits of screaming and thrashing around right in the middle of class.  It is seriously believed that they are being possessed by the devil (or at least evil spirits).  Those who have witnessed these events say that even smaller girls still require 3 to 4 teachers to restrain her while they wait for a religious leader to come and perform some sort of exercism.
 
I hope that you've enjoyed this one... I'll try to write again soon, I realize I haven't told you much about Jamie's visit here, so I'll get on that "soon-soon."  (did I mention that my english is gonna be all-sorts of messed up when I get home, full of stuff like that, so humor me).  The mosquitoes in here are eating me alive, so I'm going back to my apartment now (for some reason the electricity has been remarkably better lately, I won't specify since I don't want to jinx it!)... 
 
Take good care of yourselves and each other.
Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta

27 June 2003
 
Hello again, I usually don't do a post 2 days in a row, but I think this computer lab will be busy next week, so I thought I'd take advantage while it's quiet. 
 
I'm not sure if I have told you all that the rains have begun, certainly not full-on rainy season yet, but we have had a few significant showers.  While it IS nice to see things becoming more green, there's a lot about the rainy season I did NOT miss.  Mud puddles, wet garbage all over (a whole new kind of stink), and DEAR GOD... the HUMIDITY!!!  I'm finding my way back to that perma-sweat and perma-fro state.  Hmmm.
 
Here's something new I experienced today after finding a place in a bush taxi headed towards Banjul.  Apparently I need to work on my screening process a bit... I happened to choose a car that the only seat left had no back on it, and was a bit lop-sided so that made the ride extra-interesting.  Just before the car was to pull onto the road, a mother approached the car asking for someone to help her kids get to Banjul as two adorable little kids in red batik school uniforms stared into the car with big ol' eyes.  You see, the deal is that small children can sit on the laps of family members and not have to pay for a seat.  I guess this mother wasn't heading to Banjul herself, so a man in the front seat and I agreed to take one child each for the ride.  The little girl sitting in my lao was probably about 6 or  7 years old and absolutely adorable.  She was very quiet and well behaved, sat still the whole time and made sure to let the apperante know when she and her brother needed to "climb down" to get the their school.  The whole thing just kept amusing me.  I mean, would you ever just ask strangers to let your child sit on their lap on public transport?  Maybe I'm not remembering correctly just how things are at home, but it seems, at the very least, to be a rare occurence.  For all she knew we could have gone anywhere with her kids, there's definitely not the same sense of "stranger danger" here.  For the most part, though, it's not needed- that sort of thing doesn't happen quite as often here from my understanding.  A little more commonly seen than the lap request is when a mother with a small baby has to finangle her way into a crowded car, she will hand the baby to the apparante to hold and then pass back to her once she is seated.  Again, do people at home hand their baby to a bus driver to hold while they get settled in?  Maybe I just didn't use public transport enough at home to see that sort of thing! 
 
Well, I'll close for now, hoping that all is well with everyone.
Enjoy the ordination, Carrie- I'm really proud of you!
 
Take care of yourselves and each other.
 
Love and peace~ Sara/Meta

26 June 2003
 
Hello.  I've managed to keep myself busy for the past week and a half after Jamie left- good distraction from missing her.  I was telling my Mom that it was one thing to miss being home with Jamie (and the whole rest of the family), but now that I've had her in the context of my life in The Gambia, being here without her is harder.  More reminders of things that would make her laugh, things we did, etc.   I (of course) have NO regrets about her visit here, but it made a lot more feelings of missing everything about home bubble up.
 
In less than 2 weeks I will have my 1 year anniversary in The Gambia.  Not surprisingly, the new Health & Ed trainees will be arriving at about the same time.  It will be interesting to see them.  From what I've heard other people say, it will help us realize how far we've come- especially in regards to language skills.  I think that I'll be helping with a few of the training sessions over the next few months, so I'll get to see how they change before swearing in.
 
On Saturday, the 28th of June, my older sister, Carrie, will be ordained as a Deacon in the Episcopal Church.  I am so excited about this!  She's already got a job back in the diocese of Central New York.  She will be living and working in and around Owego... meaning that my nephew, Will, is going to be much closer to my parents- the happy grandparents!  I put a picture of them with Will on the Pictures page, so check that out.  Since I will not be at the ceremony, I hope that everyone else who is, will enjoy it and maybe even get a little choked up on my behalf...
 
Speaking of Christian ceremonies... I just attended my first Christian Gambian event this past weekend.  The son of a woman who works at the hospital (where I am doing more work now)  just made his First Communion, and they had a big party at the house afterwards.  It felt so strange to be around Gambians who were drinking alcohol.  I've gone to a few Christian services around town, but most Christians in this country are not Gambian, they are Nigerian, Sierra Leonian, British, American, etc.  It was fun, except for the power cutting several times which didn't go over well since there was a DJ and dancing and all other sorts of merriment!  I think that this family was the most affluent of all the Gambian homes I have been in, to date.  It shook up some of my perceptions, I tend to enjoy that, so it was a nice night.  A friend of mine joined me, and we were trying to decide what this 10 year old boy would want for a gift... and decided a soccer ball was it!  I guess it was a big hit... we found one in the market that had some slogan against Child Labor, we thought that was funny for some reason, imagining the small child making it wondering what it said.  It also had little designs all over it, of all things... celtic knots.  I couldn't resist!  Now I want one.  I should've known better than to try to carry it in my arms down the street in Banjul... all the kids ran up to me begging me for it- some just pointing and saying "ball, ball."  So, I tucked it  in my back-pack and ran off so I wouldn't be suckered in by all of their cute faces!
 
I am surprised no one has asked me about the Gambia vs. Senegal soccer match earlier this month.  I may have mentioned that they played in late March (a tie game) in Banjul.  This second game was in Dakar, Senegal, and took place while Jamie and I were in Guinea.  I had considered whether we should go and see the game while she was here... I'm glad that I didn't. 
 
As we were leaving Labe for Conakry, someone told me that there were problems in Banjul- I assumed with power, water, etc.  No, they told me there was riots and looting.  I couldn't believe it, not The Gambia that I know, priding itself on how peace-loving it's citizens are!  When we arrived in Conakry, I checked in with the Peace Corps Country Director there (a former PCV of The Gambia), I asked her to see how things were "at home" for me.  The office contacted our safety and security guy who sent a message back that we shouldn't have any problems getting home, that the military presence had been beefed up and things were returning to normal.
 
Just as he said, no problems for us, but there had been several days of problems in Banjul as well as some other parts of the country.  I guess what set things off was reports from Dakar that several Gambians had been killed after the soccer game by Senegalese.  I do know that there was fighting and injuries, but I'm still not sure about actual deaths.  Anyway, mobs of boys and men ran through towns searching out all the Senegalese living here (there are a lot).  My tailor is one of them... he was attacked on his way to pray at the mosque and beat him up.  From what I hear, the mobs would run from compound to compound yelling at people to show their ID cards, if you were anything but Senegalese- no problem.  There was one carpentry workshop that was looted and then set afire.  There were threats that the embassador from Senegal was going to be killed and his house burned as well (there are military people still guarding his place).  Businesses closed for a few days, and many were looted (including a Peace Corps favorite that sells pastries and ice cream... not even Senegalese-run).  By the time we got home from Guinea, things had settled down... thanks to curfews set by the police and appeals for calm from the government.  It's like the rivalry between high schools I suppose.  Gambians and Senegalese are basically cousins- crazy for there to be this much trouble between them.  My tailor left town to go home to his family in Senegal for a while.  He came back, but tells me he thinks he will move back there in 6 months or so for good.
 
Aside from talking with him, I don't get a feeling that much is different in the country, it didn't set off any other forms of violence from that I've seen.  Things are "back to the way they were" in many regards... except for all of the Senegalese who left after the mess.  I was glad that I was away during all of that... especially since Jamie was here.  I still have a hard time believing it even happened.  Luckily, no one messed with our adorable laundress (also Senegalese), her husband or their little baby... I would've been heartbroken!
 
In case you were wondering why we do business with so many non-Gambians... it wasn't on purpose.  We intended to work with only Gambians, but our bitik owner is from Guinea, I mentioned the two Senegalese above, then Bonnie's tailor is from Sierra Leone.  Oh well, they need money too!
 
Well, I am going to sign off for now in attempts to get some work done before heading home.  I hope that all is well with all of you. 
 
Take care of yourselves and each other.  ~ Sara/Meta

15 June 2003
 
Happy Father's Day to Dad, Keith and all the other Fathers reading this.  I hope you all are finding fun ways to celebrate... Dad is with Will this weekend, so I know he's happy about that!
 
Well, sorry that there hasn't been a post in a while- Jamie has been here for nearly a month now, and I guess we've been too busy to sit down and write.  We've been out of town for the past two weeks.  First, we went up-country to a town called Bansang for an HIV/AIDS Exhibition where I was to represent the National Nutrition Agency (NaNA) where I work.  Well, it was a total flop- poorly planned, poorly attended, etc.  So, from there we travelled a bit further up-country to another town- called Basse.  That is where we started our marathon journey into Guinea (Conakry, not Bissau).  After 25 hours in a minivan and sleeping a few hours waiting for the Senegal/Guinea border to open, we finally arrived in a city called Labe.  There was a Peace Corps house there for us to stay in, and we got to meet some volunteers who helped us find our way around the city... and get some really nice indigo dyed cloth which that area is famous for.  From Labe we headed futher into the mountains to a small village where a man hosts people (mostly Peace Corps I think), serving as a guide on at least 5 different hikes through the mountain and nearby valley region.  It was beautiful to be near topography again... The Gambia just doesn't have much of that.  It was great... exhausting hikes, but so much fun.  Hopefully we'll have some good pictures to show for it. 
 
We wound up flying back into Banjul on Wednesday, and since then we have travelled up-country to the village where I lived during training so that they could meet Jamie, and she- them.  It's a pretty rough road between my place and there, so it was tough to make the 4 hour trip twice within 24 hours.
 
Sadly... very sadly, Jamie will be leaving tomorrow evening.  So, we've been busy for the past few days seeing all the things Jamie wanted to see before she left... and buying all the souveniers she wants to take home. 
 
So, I'll take more time to write and tell you about our journeys, but today we're just too busy. 
 
Take care of yourselves and each other.
Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta

11 May 2003

Happy Mothers Day to my Mom (Kath), my sister (Carrie) and all of the other mothers who are reading this.  I dont have enough brain power to write a full message today- I only had 1 hour of sleep last night, and about 4 the night before (a shameful cry from my usual 7-9 hours).  I was up-country visiting the hometown of our President (Dr. Alhaji Yahyah AJJ Jammeh) for a Gambian and African Cultural Program.  It was really fun- a 2 bull-led cart ride for ~ 10km from a fellow PCVs village to the actual event in Kanali, dancing, costumes, masks, singing, drumming, Kora-playing, wrestling into the wee hours of the morning, it was fun, but exhausting.  We made the ~3 hour trip Saturday afternoon, and I was back by 11:30 am this morning, so it was a bit of a whirlwind-type thing.  The stretch of road between Kanali and Kombo gets pretty rough at some points- and it was so dusty that my eyes are all messed up and I had to rinse off the layer of dirt and dust from my face and arms.  Myself and the rest of the passengers in out bushtaxi rode most of the trip with some sort of cloth over our mouths to help spare our noses and lungs from all of that mess.  I am sure it helped, but Im feeling rather gritty right now, so I will make this brief. 

Tomorrow I am supposed to help a co-worker teach a group of nursing students about Nutrition and HIV/AIDS, which should be good. Then I will spend the rest of the day and most likely all day Tuesday at the Royal Victoria Hospital (RVH) doing more observations in the kitchen, seeing what trainings, equipment, resources, etc. would help raise the standards of food safety and nutritional adequacy of the meals prepared there.  Im also going to spend some time in the Pediatric Nutrition Ward- where they treat the severely malnourished children, then hopefully get acquainted with the staff at the Diabetic/NCD Clinic.  So, it should prove to be an interesting week- Im sick of just sitting in the NaNA office waiting for my counterparts to realize what needs to be done.  So, I decided to spend my time doing something that they dont have time to do right now, then we can work together from there.  They are all just too busy with their other programs too see the value in doing this getting to know what is really going on in the field thing- they woud prefer to walk in, do a training and walk out.  So, I will try to fill in some of the gaps for now, then just assist as needed in the formation of a game plan and implementation of those plans. 

(OK, so much for brief.) 

The major news I was going to write (that I cant believe I havent written already) is that my younger sister, Jamie, is coming to visit!  I am beyond excited- shes going to arrive this Friday and will be here for a whole month.  Itll be great to catch up, and a really nice comfort to have a part of my family, my home, my past, here in The Gambia.  Its been over 10 months since Ive been around anyone who has known me for more than a a matter of months.  Itll be interesting to see and hear her perceptions of my life here, and the ways I (may) have changed since I left home last July.  Youll hear more on this later.

Well, take good care of yourselves and each other.

Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta

1 May 2003 (#3)

Hello.  I thought Id share a bit about a recent trip up-country to visit a friend of mine.  After a nice Easter service, I rode up to Bansang with a few other PCVs with a German Forester in his truck.  After a very rough hot and dusty ride, we arrived.  I stayed at the Bansang regional house to help another PCV celebrate her birthday, and then the next day crossed 2 ferries across the river with Jenny to head to her village of Wassu, near Kuntaur.  Wassu is where the famous Stone Circles are.

I wound up spending 5 days there- a really nice mental-health break for me.  Village volunteers come to Kombo (the capital area) for that, but we have to head back to village life.  It was so much hotter there than it is here by the ocean.  We wound up carrying her bamboo bed frame out into her backyard and rigging up my mosquito net from a tree to sleep outside.  Luckily it still cooled off a bit during the night.  Just for the fun of it, I kept my alarm clock with the handy thermometer on it nearby one day as we sat, melting in her house, trying to play cards, write letters and laugh about how sweaty we were.  Well, heres what we found:  Sure, it was hot by 9am, but what is even more significant is that what you would guess to be the hottest part of the day (10 am 2 pm maybe?) was just the beginning!  At 5:30 pm one day it was up to 105 F inside her house (cement house, corrugate tin roof = convection oven), 117.5 F outside in the shade, and 125.5 F outside in direct sunlight.  At one point, I did see the in-the-sun temp was up to 129 F not sure if my thermometer will read any higher than that- maybe its better not to know.  In fact, When I checked the temp while it was in the sun, the screen was turning black I thought that it was completely fried, but never fear- it recovered. 

P.S.  I dont know if you check out that Weather Channel box on the home page of this site, but today the forecast said Dust, Widespread Dust.  Funny but true, not dust storms by any means, but sometimes your eyes, and teeth feel gritty from all the dust in the air, and you think that the sky looks haze until you realize its dust and sand flying.  Anyway, over the past few days Ive thought it was going to rain- de ja vous to those mornings at home when you can smell, feel and taste the rain coming in.  Maybe the rains will start a little early this year. 

Back to Wassu- unfortunately, my back had been messed up for a few weeks prior to making the jarring trip up-country, which as you can guess did not help at all.  One night as I was out taking my bucket-bath in Jennys yard, I just about fell over when I tried to lean over to wash my hair.  For the next few days I couldnt even bend the littlest bit forward- so much pain.  Nothing seemed to help, I tried to do the whole gentle stretching thing, then tried to sleep on a flat surface without the foam since my parents always used to have to sleep on the floor when they threw their backs out.  Luckily, Jenny was able to massage some of the worst knots out, and thanks to some steady ibuprofen, it relaxed enough to let me consider the trip back to Kombo.  Jennys family was concerned about me, and went to speak with the traditional healer in the village- he made me this string with little pieces of wood wrapped on it to tie around my waist to help.  They told me that my back should feel cold when it was on.  Well, I thought that was the sweetest gestures that anyone has made for me in a long time.  And, what with my back sweat-soaked, it did feel cool after a while.  My back was sore this morning, so I tied it on again we shall see.

When we left Wassu, we stopped in Janjangbureh (also called Georgetown or McCarthy Island).  There are several volunteers there so we got to visit with them for a while.  This island was used heavily during the slave trade days, and we were able to visit an old slave house where slaves were held before being transported down the river.  It was a cramped, dark place, there was a hole in the ground that served as the source of water for the slaves- water came up as the tide rose.  There were holes in the wall that you might call windows, sure they were for ventilation, but they were also for shoving food down and letting the slaves fight for it.  There was a young man and an old man who were guides in the small house, and they gave a very padded story that made it seem completely reasonable that there were shackles on the walls for when the slaves got -too stubborn- as he said.  It was really sad.  There was a big tree nearby called the Freedom tree if a slave managed to escape and made it to this tree- they let him be free I guess.  The whole thing was more than a little sad.

I was lucky enough to catch a ride back to Kombo with some YMCA volunteers who were in Janjangbureh leading a computer workshop.  I got back to my apartment in just enough time to take a quick bucket bath (theres usually no water in the pipes from 7 am- at least 9 pm), then head out to a Candlelight March for HIV/AIDS Awareness that I had helped plan.  It was sponsored by the National AIDS Secretariat and planned by the Santa Yalla Support Society (for People Living With HIV/AIDS).  I really enjoyed being involved with both of those groups, and will probably try to do more work with them.  The march was nice, a great turnout.

Well, Ill close for now.  Please remember that if you have questions or just want to hear about a particular part of my life here, just ask- either in an e-mail or in my guestbook.

Take care of yourselves and each other.

Love and peace ~ Sara /Meta

1 May 2003 (#2)

Heres Part A of A Day in The Life of Metanding Darboe:

Let me start from a normal morning- as I leave my apartment I usually walk amid a sea of kids clad in their various school uniforms heading out to one of the many schools in my neighborhood.  Less than 100 meters from my house is a bitik (little corner shops that sell bread, soap, candies, some cooking ingredients, usually some thread, sardines, coffee and milk powder and the most random assortment of other stuff all crammed into a closet-sized shop).  At about 8am a women comes to the bitik and sets up a table where she sells breakfast fillings for the bread you buy at the bitik.  My favorite is the cooked beans, usually all mashed up which they top with an oil mixture- hot pepper, onion, a little tomato paste, black pepper so good.  She also sells either some sort of fishy filling or meaty thing, although I havent ever tried those.  I have tried her fish balls like meatballs only with fish instead of beef- those are pretty good too.  I dont always buy stuff from her, though- sometimes I just bring the bread back to my apartment and fill it with stuff that I have (local peanut butter or this yummy chocolate/peanut spread called Chocolecca (in the Nutella genre, only really different).

Beyond the bitik another 200 meters is a taxi car park, where at least 5 drivers each day call out to me asking me if I want a town trip (private ride- more expensive) into Serrekunda (which is in the opposite direction that I am walking) they havent caught on that in over 6 months I have never needed them to give me a ride- some mornings it amuses me, sometimes it annoys me. 

Just after the car-park is the end of my road and the intersection with Kairaba Avenue (sometimes called the pipeline) which is a paved, and heavily traveled road.  When I am headed into my office in Banjul, I curve to the right (turn right in Gambian-english).   The Peace Corps office is in the other direction down pipeline.  Anyway, right at that intersection is a huge building for Africell- one of the mobile phone companies here (the one I use).  There are usually about 3-5 guys at that corner selling mobile phone adapters or covers, some that sell steering wheel covers, some sell sunglasses. Just beyond Africell, there is a grocery store called Right Choice.  This feels like a small grocery store from home.  It is run by an Indian family I think- they are really nice, and the Gambian women who work there are really nice as well- always willing to greet us in local languages.

Just past that is a man who makes wicker furniture and baskets- I think he is from Senegal.  Then there are two vegetable stands frequented mostly by ex-pats who dont like to go all the way into the open market, so they tend to charge more, but the one guy is looking for a wife (or maybe a second wife, who knows), so sometimes he gives me and my roommate a good deal.

Then I pass a few electronics stores (go figure- most people here cant afford that stuff and there are at least 10-15 shops on Kairaba Ave. alone!).  Soon I am at another intersection, this is where the Serrekunda post office is- I use that to buy stamps and send out mail, but Peace Corps mail is delivered to the post office in Banjul.  So, I continue down the pipeline and pass another grocery store, then a German-owned restaurant called the Come-Inn- mostly frequented by ex-pats and tourists.  About 200 meters beyond that I begin to pass a big school yard, enclosed by a cement wall.  This is the Latrikunda Jr. Secondary School ( the area I live in is referred to as Latrikunda German because there used to be a German-run hospital there).  That school takes up nearly the next 400 meter-block.  After that, there is another grocery store (again, not frequented by many Gambians since its mostly imported stuff that is too expensive for them).  In the next block, about 200 meters further, is the Alliance Franco-Gambian (of which I a member) they offer French lessons, display the work of local artists, host some cultural programs, show movies in French, and on Monday nights I go there to see movies in English or at least with English subtitles.  I think that I am more current in the movie scene here than I ever was at home, ironically enough. 

Just past that, there is a young guy (20 something) who displays his sand paintings.  Hes really nice- always greets me in Mandinka and notices when Ive been out of town.  I cant say that Im a huge fan of sand paintings, but some of his are really nice- one of these days Ill have to pick one up.  Just past his area is a bicycle repair place- there was a guy there who used to yell out to me a different thing everytime I passed- that he loved me, my specs (glasses), my bag, my water bottle anything.  Eventually he stopped that once he figured out that it annoyed me, so he greeted me in Mandinka.  I havent seen him in a while, though- wonder where he went. 

About 100 meters further is a little area where young men/boys wash cars and taxis for probably an absurdly little amount of money.  Then, the chaos of Westfield Junction begins Just past the car-washing area about 10 money-changers stand waiting for a tourist to come and need to buy dalasi with their dollars, pounds or euros.  Most of them have seen me often enough to know that I dont need to change money, but theres always at least a few that will ask, all claiming to give me the best rate.

I usually turn right at this point to avoid the heart of Westfield Junction with even more money changers, beggars, vendors, etc.  Instead, I walk through a residential area that is much more quiet and peaceful that is if a taxi doesnt sneak up behind me and nearly run over my toes.  You see, since the roads are so bad, they look for the best route, not caring if it is the correct side of the road or if there are pedestrians there a few close calls so far- nothing major.  Since the roads are that bad, they arent driving fast enough to do too much damage I think.  Lets hope I dont ever have to find out!

The walk from my apartment to Westfield takes me 20-30 minutes depending on how many people I stop to greet.  This is the point where I catch my bush-taxi into Banjul.  It can take anywhere from 15-30 minutes to get there.  Maybe Ill cover the sites of Banjul some other time.  So, thats a sneak-peak into my daily life I hope it is as interesting to read as it is for me to live it.

Hey- I added some links on the Related Links part of this site one is for my roommate Bonnies newsletter, and another is a website of an Agriculture/Forestry Volunteer who has extended for a third year.  Enjoy.

Take care of yourselves and each other,

Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta

1 May 2003

Hello.  Sorry its been a few weeks since Ive written, but I know a lot of you only check every once and a while, so hopefully you arent too disappointed.  I have a lot of stories to tell I guess, so Ill write a bunch today since I dont have to go to work (its Workers Day), then Ill just post them bit-by-bit over the next few weeks.  So, stay tuned.

I dont think I gave any details about my Reconnect conference in mid-March.  It was a reunion of sorts with my training group- to discuss our 6 months of service since swearing-in, the frustrations, successes, directions to take in the future.  Plus, Admin wanted feedback on training as they are preparing for the next group to come in right now.  We also got to visit our host villages to catch up with our families a bit.  Surprisingly, many of the people from my group opted not to go back to the villages.  I guess if things were less than ideal during training, or if a persons language hadnt improved much, or if they just wanted a break from the village life, that it wasnt that appealing.  To me, who does not have a family or a village to call my own aside from Bambako- I was very excited.  In fact, Bambako was the only one of the training villages to have all of the original trainees go back for the visit.  It was fun, although my younger host sisters were out working in the rice field, so I didnt get to see them.  We were only there for about 2 hours, so it was just enough time to chat a bit.  Unfortunately, there was a lot of damage from flooding at the end of the rainy season last year, and a lot of homes had to be taken down.  So, in my compound, they were starting to rebuild some of the huts that got hit the hardest.  The alikalo (village chief) and his nephew were telling us that their rice harvest was really bad this year, so they had to depend on some donations (a lot from the Taiwanese government I guess).  I think they were hoping we would volunteer to send a bunch of food to help out, I wish we could afford that.  I think when I take Jamie back to meet Bambako we will take a bag of rice, or some of the other cooking essentials here.

While we were at the Reconnect conference I had an interesting thing happen while I getting something from my bag I touched something that moved of its own volition.  Reflexes kicking in, I pulled my hand out pretty quick and couldnt really see much in my army-green colored bag.  So, I figured it was one of the little ghekos that are all over here harmless.  I took the bag outside of our hut and tried to let it get out- it wasnt moving.  So, I tried to shake it out- it wasnt moving.  So, I looked back inside the bag, wondering if I was just imagining the whole thing.  Much to my surprise, instead of a ghecko, I saw a scorpian.  Ok, so I have heard that scorpian stings are one of the most painful experiences ever, so I was busy thanking God that I hadnt gotten stung as my roommate grabbed the bag and tried to shake it out.  Finally I decided it would be better to just step on my bag to kill it.  Well, it was a tough little guy and was only dazed a bit, so we got him out of the bag and then my friend used a rock to remove the stinger, then I crushed the little bugger with a big stone.  Close call.  Luckily, no harm done (to us, cant say the same for him).  I usually try to be pretty good about keeping all of my bags zipped or otherwise closed so nothing gets inside, but he found his chance I guess.

Heres an interesting commentary on how challenged my English skills are becoming While on transport yesterday we drove by a building that had a sign reading: African Center for Women Educationalists.  I knew that something seemed weird about that, although it took me a while to realize that we would say Educators.  I had a good laugh about that, although its possible its just a British usage.

A good friend of mine just sent a cute Easter care package, and included sidewalk chalk, but then wrote saying she felt weird about that since she guessed there wasnt any sidewalks here.  So, I realized that its been a while since Ive talked about some of my daily life realities.  Yes, there are sidewalks, mostly just in downtown Banjul.  There are other areas of the country where you will find cement slabs on the ground that appear to be sidewalks.  I exercise great caution when walking on these, however since they are merely covers for the sewers and have been known to cave in every now and then.  As far as the chalk goes, I suppose we could use it on the streets- most of the big towns have a paved road or 2.  A lot of compounds also have cement verandas by their front doors- like a little front porch or patio I guess.  Then, most of the cement-block houses are painted with water-based paints and I think that a chalk drawing would be rather cute.  Ill find a way to make good use of them, though.  Plus, most teachers have a really hard time finding chalk to use, so if I cant think of a fun opportunity to use the sidewalk chalk, I can give it to one of the educationalists that I know!

Take care of yourselves and each other,

Love and peace ~ Sara/Meta

 

April 8, 2003

Hello.  I am including a copy of an e-mail I recently received from one of my website viewers.  He was responding to some comments I made in my entry of March 17, 2003.  Here is a repeat of my comment:

More than a few people have expressed concern about the situation here now that Bush has issued his grand ultimatum.  Lets just say that since hes coming off like such as ass hes somehow managing to make Saddam look like a good guy, in effect, the victim in the situation.  Everyone is on edge and feels free to tell me that if the US has all that money to spend on war, they should use it for a better purpose like food for starving people.  I know its not as simple as all of that since the money hes using from this war will be coming out of money that should be spent in the US on education, healthcare, environmental issues, etc.

Now, here is the e-mail I received from him on 27 Mar 2003

Dear Sara,

            I checked your website to see if there was any information about changes in your country as a result of the war. I must say that your editorial regarding President Bush did not strike me as the comments and language of a thoughtful learned person. I realize that this is your site, for your views. I just wonder if you meant to come off sounding so blindly liberal. I do not think that any rational person wants war or conflict, but unfortunately it is a reality of life. I can relate in a smaller scale through my work as a police officer, and I will tell you one incident in particular that exemplifies this.

I stopped a car one night driven by a female, with a male passenger. I thought that I recognized the male as a suspect wanted in the sexual assault of a young girl. He was hiding his face and had given me his brothers name. This same suspect had done 5 years for assaulting a police officer, (one of my co-workers) who he had tried to choke to death during a previous arrest. I had also arrested this same man previously, although without incident other than a lot of threats to me and my family.

Once I had backup with me I brought the man out of the car and told him he was under arrest for the outstanding warrant on the child sexual assault. I knew and he knew that because of his prior convictions, his parole status and the nature of this latest crime he would be going back to prison for about 50 years. Not a fun thought when you are forty years old. He refused to submit to handcuffing even though we told him that there was no alternative. After a final warning I administered pepper spray, in liberal doses and multiple instances until he finally submitted. He was not hurt,(beyond the temporary effects of the spray,) and neither were the officers involved. He is now sitting in prison, after vowing to get me and my family when (if) he gets out. Point being the female driver, who was "in love" with this man, complained about the use of the pepper spray. She did not know his history, latest crime or deadly intentions with police officers, but she could sure spout off about how wrong we were to exert force in such a manner. She was emotionally engaged but intellectually and informationally deficient.

I would suggest that you evaluate the overall circumstances of a situation and if you still feel the need to disagree and voice opposition, do so in a manner that is thoughtful and articulate. Calling the President an "ass" does not convince people that you have invested a lot of intellectual effort on forming your opinion. And always remember that sometimes people who have to make the decision, and exert the force know a lot more than the person who is getting the information for the first time, often from from third parties.

These are difficult times, we have some difficult decisions to make, not everyone in the world is kind and willing to engage in dialogue to resolve differences. Pray for peace, but be ready to defend yourself when someone else does not share your pacifist outlooks. I would hope that if my Jenny was ever being attacked right before your eyes you would be motivated to do a bit more than remind the attacker that this is not a very nice thing to do, and lecture him about his antisocial tendencies. There comes a time when I would hope you would pick up a stick and firmly persuade him to stop what he is doing, for Jenny's sake, for your sake , and for the betterment of everyone around him..................

************************************************************************

Now, here is my response to his message:

Hello.  Thank you for your e-mail.  I honestly do appreciate feedback from what I say on my website- even if it is critical.  Im glad that you called my attention to something I was unclear about, and that was misunderstood as a result.

By the way, I have added a disclaimer on my homepage to be sure that no one will misinterpret my opinions/observations/thoughts as representing Peace Corps, PCVs, Americans, Gambians, young adults, women, NYers, Dietitians, pacifists, Christians, redheads, etc.  My words are owned by me alone.  It is good to be held accountable to them, so thank you for calling me out. 

To address the comments in your e-mail:  what you referred to as my editorial regarding President Bush was not meant in any way to be confused with an editorial.  It was more of a mini-venting session.  I have purposely not disclosed the content of the many conversations I have had with Gambians (and other Africans) regarding the war, GW Bush and America as a superpower.  I withhold information.  I suppose that I would rather have my website audience misunderstand/misinterpret ME than Gambians.  If you were to go back to my message, and insert since the Bush administration has handled the current situation in this manner, in place of since hes coming off like such an ass, I still stand by that statement.  I do apologize for the vulgarity, please note that I have recently added the equivalent of a warning label for my site that content and language used there within may be deemed inappropriate for some viewers. 

            I did appreciate the story you shared of your experience as a police officer, and certainly heard your point.  Having said that, I feel your point was misdirected at me.  Surely, when someone is intellectually and informationally deficient (is that Politically Correct-speak for ignorant?) in a given situation, their actions and opinions are often misguided if not completely off-base.  I am quite confident that I am not a case-in-point for that.  All the same, I was not as articulate as I may have (and should have) been.

            You asked if I meant to come off sounding so blindingly liberal.  I confess to chuckling out loud when I read that question.  First of all, I am (hopefully) not concealing the fact that I tend to be more liberal than conservative on most social and political issues.  I do not see liberal as a bad word, or anything to be embarrassed about.  Secondly, I certainly do not feel as though I am blind in this situation.  I am reasonable well informed.  What you, along with many other readers may not understand, is where I get my information.  Unlike many of you back in America, I do not receive CNN, MSNBC or other American-run news sources.  I listen to BBC news on the radio, and whenever I can, check their website.  From what I understand, this spared me from being exposed to much of the paranoia-inducing pre-war hype/hysteria.  It also spares me from a lot of the propaganda being put out there in order to bolster support for the war.

            That being said, I am sure there is a lot that even you do not understand.  The most obvious is that to which you are not exposed.  I have not been exposed to many political commentaries, but I am exposed to human commentaries.  I spoke the truth when I stated that many people I talked with have made poor Saddam, or even pro-Saddam statements.  Ive come to realize that there is an interesting perspective to be heard when so much of the world does not have the context of world history, world cultures and world religions to look to in deciphering current events.  While it may be easy to dismiss an uninformed opinion, those voices can be the loudest, strongest and most popular.  By not following protocol (a HUGE faux pas here) and not abiding by UN procedures, the Bush Administration has made many enemies.  From the comments I hear, many people have lost respect for America.  Some have even told me that they hope Bush goes down by the end of this.  Others ask why no one has assassinated him yet.  Others ask, why are Americans letting him get away with this, especially if you have a democracy- of, by and for the people?  Please dont think for a minute that the world cant see the host of inconsistencies the Bush Administration is portraying: 1: handling the Weapons of Mass Destruction situations with Iraq and North Korea completely differently, despite N.Koreas actual threats and Saddams lack thereof. 2: the war on terror that is causing great terror In Iraq and all of the Middle East, these are just some of the examples Gambians cite.

            I wish to be clear- I do NOT support the war.  That being said, I DO support the troops- those recently, currently and those preparing to serve.  The husbands of two women I care about are there as I write this.  Do I think they (as I) had hoped that the leaders of this world couldve found a peaceful way to address the problems with Iraq?- No doubt.

            To go back to your story- yes, the police do have the authority to use force in situations similar to what you mentioned.  There are a few glaring differences between your story and the current situation, though.  First of all, the US (and UK) are NOT global police- no one has given us that role.  Secondly, because we are not in that position, we do not automatically have the authority to police.  Going further, the one body which could have granted us that authority (the UN)- chose not to, deliberately at least on our timeline.

            You tried to remind me that decision-makers know a lot more than the person who is getting the information (me?).  Trust me, that is one of the only consolations I have been able to cling